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Pharmacies became a must-stop on trips to Korea. Why are foreigners so excited about K-medicine?

An in-depth explanation that covers the consumer changes behind the Myeong-dong pharmacy boom, the history of trust in Korean medicine, and the differences in systems by country all at once

Updated Apr 20, 2026

Pharmacies in Myeong-dong, Seoul are crowded with many foreign tourists. In the past, cosmetic shops were popular, but now pharmacies have also become places people 꼭 stop by. Tourists look for products like healing ointment, acne treatment, pain patches, and supplements. The article explains that foreigners see Korean pharmacies not as simple medicine shops, but as trusted shopping places. They can ask the pharmacist right away, and there is also a strong belief that Korean products work well. Because of this, words like 'Olive Young, Daiso, pharmacy' tours are also appearing. Especially in areas with many tourists like Myeong-dong, pharmacies are increasing quickly. This phenomenon is also connected to the trend of K-medicine rising after K-beauty. The original article says the consumption map of Korea travel is changing to daily-life and effect-focused shopping.

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Intro

Pharmacies became part of the travel course? Why this is news

If you live in Korea for a long time, a pharmacy just feels like part of the neighborhood infrastructure. You stop by when you feel a cold coming on, when you need bandages, or when you open a map app late at night to find one that is still open. But now, for foreign tourists, this pharmacy is becoming 'a shopping destination you must visit when you come to Korea'.

What makes this interesting is that this boom did not happen simply because medicine is cheap. Foreigners see Korean pharmacies as 'places that solve problems.' They come to find products whose effects you can feel right away in daily life, like ointment for sudden skin trouble, recovery cream after a procedure, or pain patches you can use right away.

In the past, the symbol of shopping in Korea travel was duty-free shops and cosmetics. Now, much more everyday channels like Olive Young, Daiso, and pharmacies are rising. So this news is not just a story that 'pharmacies are popular.' It should be read as a sign that the way foreigners consume Korea itself is changing.

ℹ️In one line

Now pharmacies are starting to look to foreigners not only as 'places to go when you are sick' but also as 'places where you can buy with trust'.

The key is not price, but trust, consultation, and effects you can feel right away.

Comparison

Olive Young sells trends, pharmacies sell solutions

Comparison itemH&B storeKorean pharmacy
Main appealTrendy K-beauty and many choicesEffect-focused products and pharmacist consultation
Shopping motiveI want to look prettier, I want to follow trendsI want to solve skin problems or pain quickly
Main productsMakeup, skincare, sheet mask, trend itemsHealing ointment, acne treatment, patches, supplements, derma cosmetics
How to buySelf-shopping where you choose and compare by yourselfConsultation-style shopping where you ask the pharmacist and get recommendations
Difference tourists feelFun and lots to seeProfessional and trustworthy
Shopping

These are the K-medicines that foreigners really buy a lot

ItemWhy people look for itWhat makes it attractive to foreigners
Scar and recovery ointmentBecause they expect help with recovery after a procedure or calming the skinThe image of 'a product used after Korean dermatology care'
Acne treatmentBecause they want to calm sudden skin trouble quicklyIt feels like a medicine that will clearly work
Derma cosmeticsBecause it is easy to find products for sensitive skinIt looks like a more professional middle ground than regular cosmetics
Pain patchBecause it is easy to use and easy to feel the effect right awayIt is light and not too burdensome as a travel gift
Supplements, hangover relief products, red ginsengBecause of interest in Korean-style health care productsPeople consume both wellness and the K-health image together
Numbers

It is clearer with numbers: foreigner medical-related transactions increased by almost 5 times

This shows how fast tourists' spending related to medical care and pharmacies has grown.

0976,6101,953,2212,929,831(cases)(Year)20202024
Change

Why is K-medicine the next step after K-beauty?

At first, it was Korean cosmetics. The packaging was pretty, the price was reasonable, and new products came out quickly, so for foreigners it became 'fun shopping.' But over time, the standard for buying changed a little. Now, more than 'Does it look pretty?' people started asking 'Does it really work?'.

This does not mean K-beauty became weaker. Rather, the trust built by K-beauty spread deeper. There was already a culture of making products well for each skin type, offering good quality for the price, and explaining functions in detail. That trust continued to pharmacy products, derma cosmetics, and over-the-counter medicines medicines you can buy without a Prescription (cheobangjeon).

So when you look at foreigner spending these days, it strongly feels like moving from 'buying to decorate' to 'buying to care for yourself.' Simply put, instead of buying one more color lipstick, people choose a cream to calm redness or a scar ointment. It also means the direction is changing toward buying practical items you will keep using later, not just travel souvenirs.

💡The key point of this trend

K-medicine is not the opposite of K-beauty. It is closer to the next step where K-beauty expanded with a focus on effectiveness.

The buying standard is moving from packaging and trends to ingredients, clinical data, and effects you can actually feel.

Industry

You can see the trend just by looking at health industry exports

If you look at the size of Korea's health industry exports in 2024, you can see that cosmetics and medicines both grew together.

Cosmetics101.8hundred million dollars
Medicines92.7hundred million dollars
Medical devices58.1hundred million dollars
Category

Functional cosmetics and over-the-counter medicine, what is different and why is it confusing?

CategoryFunctional cosmeticsOver-the-counter medicine
Main purposeCosmetics with specific functions such as whitening, wrinkle improvement, and UV protectionMedicine for treatment, relief, or prevention
How effects are describedFocused on improving skin conditionCan describe relief of symptoms or treatment purposes
Buying contextBeauty shopping or skincare routineSolving symptoms, recovery, medication counseling
Why foreigners get confusedSold at pharmacies too and looks professionalThe package or feel of use looks like cosmetics
In one lineA product for looking better and self-careA product for dealing with pain or discomfort
History

It took a longer time than people think to trust Korean medicine

The trust foreigners feel today at Myeongdong pharmacies did not appear overnight.

1

Step 1: Port opening and the arrival of modern medicine

After the port opening in 1876, Western medicine and pharmacy came in, and in 1897 symbolic brands like Donghwa Yakbang and 가스활명수 appeared. This is where the feeling of 'medicine that has lasted a long time' began.

2

Step 2: Building the foundation of the domestic pharmaceutical industry

After liberation, during the recovery period and the industrialization process of the 1960s, the base for domestic drug production was built. At this time, Korea moved from a country that only imported medicine to a country that made it directly.

3

Step 3: Introduction of GMP in 1977

GMP is a manufacturing and quality control standard that makes sure medicine is produced cleanly and safely according to set rules. Simply put, this was the moment when the system started answering the question, 'Can I trust this medicine?'

4

Step 4: Stronger research and development and stronger pharmacy expertise

After the patent law was introduced in 1987, research and development became more active, and with the separation of prescribing and dispensing in 2000, pharmacies became less like sales windows next to hospitals and more like professional spaces for dispensing and counseling.

5

Step 5: Joining international standards

Joining PIC/S in 2014 and ICH in 2016 strongly meant that Korea's medicine quality and regulatory system were internationally recognized. This background also supports the trust foreigners feel.

6

Step 6: K-beauty and SNS turned trust into spending

The K-pharmacy boom of 2025~2026 came from long-built institutional trust, with K-beauty, medical tourism, and SNS shopping list culture added on top. Institutional trust is now starting to look like tourism spending.

Trust

Foreigners trust Korean pharmacies for more than just the atmosphere

When people say foreigners trust Korean pharmacies, it is not only because the stores are clean. If you look deeper, four layers overlap. They are system, space, products, and culture.

First, on the system side, quality control by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety and manufacturing standards like GMP create the base. On the space side, Korean pharmacies are close to where people live, are fairly organized, and in tourist areas they even have multilingual guidance. On the product side, there are pharmacy-only products not sold at Olive Young and functional products based on medicine. Finally, on the culture side, SNS spreads lists saying 'you should buy this in Korea,' so trust spreads faster.

What is interesting is that these four do not work separately. The system creates the quality base, space improves access, products give noticeable results, and culture creates word of mouth. So from a foreigner's point of view, a Korean pharmacy can look not just like a store selling things, but like a place where trust is built into the structure.

ℹ️The 4 pillars that build trust

System: Ministry of Food and Drug Safety, GMP, international regulatory standards

Space: easy-to-access pharmacies, clean stores, multilingual guidance

Products: pharmacy-only OTC and functional products

Culture: K-beauty experience and SNS shopping lists

Comparison

Why does buying medicine look easier in Korea: a 4-country comparison

CountryMain sales channelUser experienceKey feature
KoreaMainly pharmacies, some over-the-counter emergency medicines at convenience storesConsultation style where you ask the pharmacist directlyRegulation is relatively conservative, but pharmacy density is high, so it feels easy
United StatesVery diverse, including marts, drugstores, and onlineSelf-service style where you read the label and choose yourselfIn the system, the range of freely sold OTC products is wide
JapanMainly drugstores, with sales staff divided by risk levelA mix of consultation and self-selectionPharmacists or registered sellers respond depending on the risk level
United KingdomDivided into pharmacy medicines (P) and general sales medicines (GSL)The channel changes depending on the itemA structure that classifies non-prescription medicines in more detailed layers
Commercial area

Why Myeongdong: the pharmacy boom grew along tourist routes

This is not happening in exactly the same way at every pharmacy across the country. The key is the tourist route. Myeongdong was already a shopping area where the most foreigners gathered, and everyday consumer channels like duty-free shops, Olive Young, Daiso, and street food places were already clustered there. Pharmacies naturally entered that route.

Myeongdong pharmacies are a little different from regular neighborhood pharmacies. They often place popular items for foreigners, like skin-repair ointments, acne treatments, patches, and health foods, at the front, and they often display products by 'skin concern' or 'use' rather than by medicine category. Simply put, pharmacies are changing in a way that looks like an H&B store, but gives a more professional impression.

So Myeongdong is not just a place with many pharmacies. It is the easiest place for pharmacies to be translated into a tourism product. There are signs that this may spread to other tourist areas like Hongdae, Gangnam, Seongsu, and Busan, but it does not happen everywhere. It seems to grow first in commercial areas where foreign foot traffic, instant tax refund, easy payment, and multilingual service come together.

⚠️Why we should not simplify it as a nationwide boom

The current K-pharmacy boom is most clearly visible not in 'all of Korea' but in core tourist commercial areas like Myeongdong.

If the commercial area structure does not support it, this kind of spending does not happen easily even at the same kind of pharmacy.

Concentration

Pharmacies have moved into the center of foreign medical spending

Because these numbers are not based on the same standard, it is better not to compare the size directly, but to use them as supporting indicators to see how strong the concentration toward pharmacies is.

Pharmacy share (number of medical spending cases)59.1Each: %, hundred million KRW, %
2025 spending (pharmacies)1,414Each: %, hundred million KRW, %
Year-on-year growth rate (pharmacy spending)142.2Each: %, hundred million KRW, %
Region

It is not only a Myeongdong phenomenon, but it also does not happen just anywhere

AreaWhy it appearsHow pharmacies change
Myeong-dongBecause major tourist routes and shopping channels are gathered thereLarge pharmacies gathered together, multilingual service, displays tailored for tourists
HongdaeBecause young foreign tourists and K-beauty spending are strongTrendy products combined with demand for instant purchase
GangnamBecause it is easy to connect with demand from dermatology and clinic visitsStronger demand for recovery products after procedures and derma cosmetics
SeongsuAs brand tour-style tourism increasesStylish space design combined with selective spending
Busan tourist areasBecause they are hubs with many tourists coming in from outside SeoulA similar model is spreading along tourism-focused shopping districts
Outlook

The era after duty-free shops? Tourist shopping channels are changing like this

ChannelMain productsHow people consumeWhat it means now
Duty-free shopLuxury goods, high-priced cosmetics, bulk purchase itemsA way of buying a lot at onceIt was the center of tourist shopping before, but recovery is slow
H&B shopPopular K-beauty, everyday beauty productsExploring trends and buying many small itemsIt is still strong now, but competition is fierce
PharmacyFunctional products, OTC, patches, supplementsPractical spending to solve problemsA symbol of trust-based everyday tourist spending
Wrap-up

So, will the K-medicine boom last long?

I do not think this trend will end as a totally short-lived fad. That is because the pharmacy boom did not happen from just one SNS meme. It is the result of trust in K-beauty, changes in tourist shopping areas, growth in wellness spending, and the high accessibility of Korean pharmacies all coming together. Changes like this usually do not disappear easily like a one-season trend.

But if this trend wants to last a long time, there are conditions. The more medicine is sold like a tourism product, the more problems can grow when people buy it without really understanding how to use it. Especially, just because over-the-counter medicine can be bought without a Prescription (cheobangjeon), it does not mean it is something to take lightly. Multilingual medicine guidance, item-by-item information, and the quality of pharmacist consultation all need to improve together so that trust can beat trends and last for a long time.

In the end, the real meaning of the K-medicine boom is that the way foreigners look at Korea has changed. They are starting to see it not only as a country where people buy pretty things, but also as a practical country that takes care of the body and solves problems. So even if the boom at Myeongdong pharmacies looks like a small scene, it may actually be a view that shows the next scene of Korean tourism in advance.

Issues that will become important

As turning things into tourist products becomes stronger, the risks of shallow consultation, too much commercialization, and misuse can grow.

If K-medicine is going to last long, it needs safe guidance and keeping professionalism before sales.

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